Author Archive for Matthew

Public Repositories

Set­ting up and main­tain­ing Exis­ten­tial Media I’ve learned some things that I would like to share. I’m adding my hacks and code that I’ve used for Exis­ten­tial Media to GitHub. This will include some Word­Press themes and altered plu­g­ins ini­tially, but I will be adding more. Trans­parency. Roll your own.

Using suexec and mod_fcgid

Since set­ting up our new server, I’ve been try­ing to fig­ure out user/group per­mis­sions. I wanted Word­Press to be able to write to the server (to cre­ate thumb­nails, update plu­g­ins, etc), and at the same time I wanted to be able to write to the server log­ging in as my user in Trans­mit. I had resolved to set­ting the user/group to www-data (the Apache user, so Word­Press could write to the server). Then I added myself to the group www-data and set the per­mis­sions for all the files to 775.

That worked. But it didn’t seem right. On our shared server before this it wasn’t like this. This is when I dis­cov­ered using suexec and mod_fcgid. Using suexec PHP can run as my user. That way I can have the cor­rect file per­mis­sions and be the owner of my files. It took me a while to find infor­ma­tion on how to set this up, and once I did I was def­i­nitely con­fused at points. I based my work on two tutorials.

The first tuto­r­ial I worked with was on Howto­Forge. I skipped the steps on installing Apache and set­ting up vir­tual hosts. I fol­lowed the other instruc­tions pretty closely. But once I had fin­ished, the server was throw­ing up 500 errors.

The sec­ond tuto­r­ial I found to help me with where I hadn’t suc­ceeded. The steps were fairly sim­i­lar. The one dif­fer­ence I noticed that fixed my prob­lem was to make the php-fcgi-starter exe­cutable. Wow. Simple.

chmod a+x

Setting up Ubuntu on Slicehost

DIY. Punk. What­ever. DIT. Open source. I have been semi-successful in mov­ing off of shared host­ing to VPS host­ing with Slice­host. I hope you don’t get the impres­sion that this was easy and I could setup a server when­ever with my eyes closed. I put some work into it. And that is why I’m writ­ing this. This post is com­ing to you from Ubuntu 9.10, Apache 2.2.12, MySQL 5.1.37, and PHP 5.2.10. All of which I installed with apt-get. I chose Ubuntu because I had a lit­tle expe­ri­ence with it already, and because since it is pretty pop­u­lar that means a lot of peo­ple are work­ing on it.

I chose to do this project because I thought it impor­tant to know more intri­cately how these kinds of things work. I had a pretty good under­stand­ing of the basics, but I wanted to delve deeper. Opti­mize. It was an art project for me. Roll your own. Also, I’m not going to lie, there was a mon­e­tary aspect to this as well. The price is the same as my old server, but the new server is much more well endowed.

Let’s talk about process. To setup the server, I fol­lowed this tuto­r­ial from the Slice­host wiki. I did some things dif­fer­ently because this tuto­r­ial is a lit­tle out­dated. For exam­ple, they instruct you to build Apache from source, but I so much more eas­ily installed the Ubuntu pack­age. Also, this tuto­r­ial doesn’t really talk about set­ting up Vir­tu­al­Hosts in Apache, which is nec­es­sary for adding domains. Here are my steps for doing this in Ubuntu.

  1. cd /etc/apache2/sites-available
  2. sudo cp default yourdomain.com
  3. sudo nano yourdomain.com
  4. Add the line ServerName yourdomain.com and change the DocumentRoot and Directory to where your site resides on your server (i.e. /var/www or your home folder)
  5. Ctrl-o to save your changes, then ctrl-x to exit.
  6. Run sudo a2ensite yourdomain.com to add your domain to sites-enabled
  7. Then reload Apache with sudo /etc/init.d/apache2 reload

This now means more of the respon­si­bil­ity for how things work is in my hands. No more rely­ing on oth­ers. Tak­ing care on my stuff.

Lifetimes

Photo on 2010-12-30 at 16.38

In a twist of fate, noth­ing really impor­tant. Dif­fer­ent life­times. Oakhurst. San Diego. Los Ange­les. Jet-setting. Whatever.

Melody and narrative

I have to dis­close a few facts to you before I can fully explain what I’m about to tell you. I’m a sucker for a book series. I have read Harry Pot­ter, the Space Odyssey Series, the Time Odyssey Series, the Rama Series (includ­ing Bright Mes­sen­gers and Dou­ble Full Moon Night), Lord of the Rings, and most recently Twi­light. There is some­thing about series like these that inter­est me. Even if the story isn’t par­tic­u­larly good, I can­not walk away until I have fin­ished everything.

Another fact I need to dis­close is the method which I con­sume music. Although I hon­estly try to change it up, I usu­ally enjoy lis­ten to one album or song at a time over and over. Most recently that has been the album Wichita Line­man by Glen Camp­bell, but in the past has been Black­black, The Broth­ers Bloom sound­track, or these songs.

Some­times these facts unex­pect­edly coex­ist. When a book series and an album inter­sect I can­not divorce the two. They are for­ever deeply con­nected in my mind. So much so that I feel like cry­ing when I hear a song. It reminds me so vividly of the story that has a per­ma­nent place in my heart. It is the long­ing for that moment. The happy mem­ory of your week­end on a Sun­day after­noon. Or the lull after the high of summer.

lee-perry

The first time this hap­pened to me was when I read the first four Harry Pot­ter books dur­ing high school at our apart­ment in Claire­mont, San Diego. I was really into dub at the time espe­cially Scratch Attack by Lee Perry. I lis­tened to that col­lec­tion on repeat for the entire dura­tion of the first four. When­ever I hear the song Scratch Walk­ing I think of Harry sav­ing Ginny in the Cham­ber of Secrets, of the despair of fight­ing against so much dark­ness, of hav­ing fam­ily in your close friends, of the mys­ter­ies of Hogwarts.

Audio clip: Adobe Flash Player (ver­sion 9 or above) is required to play this audio clip. Down­load the lat­est ver­sion here. You also need to have JavaScript enabled in your browser.

I later felt com­pelled to turn Scratch Attack on while I was read­ing the rest because I could not sep­a­rate Harry Pot­ter from Lee Perry.

edward-bella-twilight

This recently hap­pened to me again. I saw the movie The Broth­ers Bloom and became obsessed with its sound­track. I started lis­ten­ing to it on repeat all day. I also was per­suaded to see the first Twi­light movie. I can’t explain why, but see­ing the movie gave me the want to read all of the Twi­light books. And now, for­ever con­nected to the Depart­ment of Safety, the North­west, the town of Forks, the beach at La Push, the Cul­lens’ House, miss­ing Edward, the Vol­turi… is Penelope’s Theme by Nathan John­son. A kind of “Bella’s Lul­laby” if you will.

Audio clip: Adobe Flash Player (ver­sion 9 or above) is required to play this audio clip. Down­load the lat­est ver­sion here. You also need to have JavaScript enabled in your browser.

I had an Engish teacher in Jr. High who would play dif­fer­ent music for each book we were read­ing to help us to remem­ber it for the tests. Although that was more delib­er­ate, the con­clu­sion is sim­i­lar. I believe the con­nec­tion between the melody and the nar­ra­tive enables me to remem­ber the sto­ries so much more intensely. It is an inad­ver­tent psy­cho­log­i­cal exper­i­ment. Have you had any expe­ri­ence like this? Have you had an unbreak­able con­nec­tion between cer­tain melodies and narratives?

Drop City

DropCity-1

Drop City is a leg­endary micro­com­mu­nity, it is a model, and, ulti­mately, an aban­doned project. Drop City fas­ci­nates me and endear­ingly it reminds me of where I live. It started in a frenzy, it attracted famous artists and musi­cians, but after its height slowly fell into decay. After five years, it was aban­doned, but many of the orig­i­nal struc­tures remain today.

Fueled by thoughts of the Cuban Mis­sile Cri­sis and the Viet­nam War, Drop City flour­ished. Domes were built for domes­tic pur­poses – a kitchen, liv­ing quar­ters, a the­ater – out of recy­cled prod­ucts (for which they won the Buck­min­ster Fuller’s Dymax­ion award). Ideas thrived – reuse and solar power, drone and early elec­tronic music, cre­ative com­mu­nity. Many “hap­pen­ings” happened.

good icosa.preview-1

Located in South­ern Col­orado, early in its his­tory this “inten­tional com­mu­nity” was a close rela­tion to utopia. Any­one and every­one was wel­come, for­ever free and open. It was naive, but worked for a time.

“How do they sur­vive?”
“They just do. Go live there a while and see for your­self.”
“Any­body can just go live there?”
“Any­body. Drop City is Utopia.”
“Don’t believe it,” Frinki said.
“I don’t believe it. Nobody believes in Utopia any more. At least not in Col­orado.”
“Okay, it isn’t Utopia,” Kugo said. “Utopia’s got rules. Drop City doesn’t have any rules.”
“Up is down and down is up. Isn’t that right, Kugo? And the tooth fairy leaves Thai sticks under everybody’s pillow.”

Mem­o­ries of DROP CITY

Curl-dome.preview-1

But with noto­ri­ety comes prob­lems. The founders, the orig­i­nal artists, even­tu­ally got burned out and moved onto other projects. Peo­ple even­tu­ally began com­ing to Drop City not to con­tribute, but to take away, look­ing for ful­fill­ment. The land was sold, most of the domes dis­man­tled, but the model continues.

IMG00011 copy-filtered.preview-1

These struc­tures – com­mu­nity, open­ness, cul­tural can­ni­bal­ism – per­sist into our present. Can projects or ideas per­sist beyond its found­ing gen­er­a­tion? Should they?

It still feels incomplete

faceplateless

I think about it, more often than you would think. Not for revenge or with a sense of indig­nity, but with curios­ity and dis­con­tent­ment. Did they know or care? Would it still make a profit? Did they think they would be able to work it out somehow?

When I lived in San Diego with my par­ents I had a prob­lem hold­ing onto my car stereos. In fact, I had three stolen car stereos dur­ing a short time. It was rough. I looked into dif­fer­ent expen­sive prod­ucts includ­ing an alarm sys­tem for my car that would notify a key­chain don­gle if any­thing was amiss.

I started tak­ing the face­plate into my room at night. It seemed like this would be the proper deter­rent to fur­ther theft. I thought that if some­one were think­ing about tak­ing my car stereo, they would look inside and see the face­plate miss­ing and move on. Or they would still break in and look in the usual spots that they knew their vic­tims would put the face­plate – in the glove com­part­ment, under the seat, in the cen­ter con­sole – and not find­ing it they would leave the stereo and move on to the next car.

But this did not work. One night, despite my logic that a face­plate­less car stereo would be worth­less, some­one stole my car stereo. I think about this a lot. Did they go through all the effort of tak­ing the stereo out and then real­ize that the face­plate wasn’t even in the car? Were they pissed? But why did they take it still?

I feel bad about this. I’m not even upset about the stereo being stolen any­more. I’m upset that for­ever the face­plate and stereo will be sep­a­rated. It depresses me. I held onto the face­plate for a long time. It seemed too valu­able of an object to just throw away. I wanted to some­how con­nect them again. No ques­tions asked. It wasn’t even nec­es­sary for it to be returned to me.

Even­tu­ally, I think the face­plate was thrown out or was taken to a thrift store to sit and be use­less. I’m not even sure. But I hope that wher­ever the worth­less face­plate and the empty stereo went that they were destroyed and don’t con­tinue to exist.

KEYS

You’re wondering now

cranberry

This is how it looked

That day in the sky, but I don’t remem­ber see­ing them there. I didn’t know how to look yet. These stars are much older than the rest.

simi-valley

It was right after these. I’m told they were good for the city. Those stars are indica­tive of the eras pass­ing and forming.

84summerolympicslogo

It was before these stars came around, but it feels like they were present and helped.

early-simpsons-1987

I’m sure that there are more and that these are only the beginning.

The 21st cen­tury: mankind has col­o­nized the last unex­plored region on Earth; the ocean. As cap­tain of the seaQuest and its crew, we are its guardians. For beneath the sur­face lies the future.